16. INITIATIVE FOR IMPROVED OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
16.1 Establishment of ISTAD  
The newly established International Science & Technology Affairs Directorate (ISTAD) should, inter alia, address the following functions:-
  16.1.1 To build and fortify bridges of understanding between the CSIR and all its major overseas Science & Technology partners to develop synergies and leverage CSIR's capabilities in core areas of S&T interest.
  16.1.2 To reinforce CSIR's existing S&T base through international scientific and technological collaborations, twinning of institutions and such other initiatives.
  16.1.3 To vitalize CSIR's inputs through engineered training and retraining of scientists in core sectors (to be pinpointed from time to time), and at the same time help exploit the enormous trainer potential of the CSIR laboratories to forge and reinforce international partnerships.
  16.1.4 To serve as an international clearing house of information on Indian Science and Technology, especially in the major areas of tactical national, regional and international interests to the CSIR.
  16.1.5 National and international networking and forging new international partnerships.
  16.1.6 ISTAD will network with International Science & Group (ISTAG) in a laboratory
  16.1.7 ISTAD will consolidate reports from ISTAG's to publish a Newsletter for dissemination, image building and forward planning.
  16.1.8 ISTAD will maintain a computerized data base of all deputations and visits for preparation of analyses and retrieval in the Format as maintained by ISTAG.
16.2 Establishment of International Science & Technology Affairs Group (ISTAG) in the Laboratories. 
  16.2.1 Structure
While considering the question of devolution of Power to the laboratories, the Science Advisory Committee to the Cabinet (SACC) d suggested that of a small Screening Committee be constituted by the Head of the Agency to look after International Scientific Collaboration. This recommendation was reiterated at the advisory Board meeting of CSIR held on 5.4.1990. It was expected that each laboratory will create a nodal point/Group for interaction with Hqtrs. The foreign deputation committee, while underscoring the above recommendation, urges that;
16.2.1.1 An International Science & Technology Affairs Group (ISTAG) be established in each laboratory, either as an independent Group or as an arm of the office of the Director, or of a Technical Secretariat. Or such other Division of the laboratory most suited to fit into the expanded role of efficiently managing the S&T affairs of the laboratory.
16.2.1.2 ISTAG will comprise a core of at least two full time scientists (to be designated as core strength), and the Group could be strengthened from time to time as per the felt needs of the laboratory.
16.2.1.3 ISTAG will be Chaired either by the Director himself, or by a senior scientist of the level of Scientist "F" and above, to be nominated to deputise for the Director.
16.2.1.4 Every laboratory will name one of the core members of ISTAG as the focal point for the laboratory to liaise with ISTAD particularly to take care of day to day matters.
16.2.1.5 The proposals emanating from the laboratories and all other important correspondences will be signed by the Director himself/herself, or by the Chairman, ISTAG, (Where Director is not the Chairman), or by a prenamed officer authorized by the Director, Proposals not signed by the Director, must state that the proposal in question issues with the approval of the Director.
  16.2.2 Roles and responsibilities of ISTAG in each Laboratory
The following will invariably be included in ToR of ISTAG:
16.2.2.1 To interface with ISTAD on all matters connected with International Science & Technology Affairs of the Laboratory.
16.2.2.2 To project, present and future International S&T demands and need of the laboratory in terms of Trainings / Fellowships / Deputations.
16.2.2.3 To ensure that all proposals originating from the laboratory are complete in all respects.
16.2.2.4 To furnish a "Quarterly Report" of the highlights of the S&T Affairs of the laboratory to ISTAD for dissemination, image building, forward planning, etc.
16.2.2.5 To critically review the Foreign Deputation Reports of the Scientists and have these forwarded to CSIR within four weeks of the return of the scientist, with clear recommendations for implementation & follow up.
16.2.2.6 To alert and caution the Scientists on Deputation of the date of expiry of their deputation period in advance, and to remind them of the implications of unauthorized overstay.
16.2.2.7 To maintain a computerized database of all overseas deputations and visits for the purpose of analysis, synthesis and retrieval, in the format in conformity with those maintained by ISTAD.